abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate systematically the overlap between mania and conduct disorder (CD) in a sample of consecutively referred youths. It was hypothesized that neither CD nor manic symptoms were secondary to the other disorder and that children with the 2 disorders would have correlates of both. METHOD:Subjects wer...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Biederman J,Faraone SV,Chu MP,Wozniak J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High-risk studies of psychiatric disorders in parents and offspring that include 3 generations are uncommon. Multigenerational studies can be clinically useful as they can provide information for risk prediction from one generation to another for the development of empirically based interventions. Using a hig...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Warner V,Weissman MM,Mufson L,Wickramaratne PJ

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors examined the applicability of personality disorder criteria to adolescent inpatients by evaluating internal consistency and criterion overlap. METHOD:Thirty-eight adolescents and 28 adults were assessed with the Personality Disorder Examination. Within-category cohesiveness (internal consistency)...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker DF,Grilo CM,Morey LC,Walker ML,Edell WS,McGlashan TH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the adolescent consequences of clinical and threshold-level psychiatric disorders, with and without significant functional impairment; to predict serious emotional disturbance (SED: clinical-level diagnosis with impairment); and to examine sex differences in the consequences of emotional and behavi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Costello EJ,Angold A,Keeler GP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of development and gender on the pharmacokinetics of desipramine (DMI) in the pediatric population. METHOD:DMI pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated from 407 routinely drawn, dose- and weight-normalized serum concentrations in 173 youths receiving DMI (90 children, 83 adolescent...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cohen LG,Biederman J,Wilens TE,Spencer TJ,Mick E,Faraone SV,Prince J,Flood JG

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between components of death concept (preoccupation with death, death as a pleasant state, and death as final) and suicidal behavior in adolescents. METHOD:The death concepts of 51 suicidal inpatients, 102 nonsuicidal inpatients, 36 emergency room suicidal subjects, and 81 norm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gothelf D,Apter A,Brand-Gothelf A,Offer N,Ofek H,Tyano S,Pfeffer CR

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the differential course and treatment outcome of patients who participated in a randomized clinical trial, comparing cognitive, family, and supportive psychotherapies for adolescent major depressive disorder. METHOD:In a sample of 100 depressed adolescents, remission, clinical recovery, recurrence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Renaud J,Brent DA,Baugher M,Birmaher B,Kolko DJ,Bridge J

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictors of treatment outcome across treatments, as well as those associated with differential treatment response. METHOD:One hundred seven adolescent outpatients, aged 13 to 18 years, with DSM-III-R major depression were randomly assigned to one of three manual-based, brief (12 to 16 session...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brent DA,Kolko DJ,Birmaher B,Baugher M,Bridge J,Roth C,Holder D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In an exploratory survey the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) was estimated in children who escaped from Tibet and found refuge in Tibetan settlements in India. METHOD:As part of an exploratory mission of the international medical relief organization Doct...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Servan-Schreiber D,Le Lin B,Birmaher B

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between behavior problems and ethnic factors in indigenous minority Sami and Norwegian majority adolescents in northern Norway. METHOD:The Youth Self-Report (YSR) was completed by 249 Sami and 210 Norwegian students in junior high school, aged 13 to 16 years. Parents completed the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kvernmo S,Heyerdahl S

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between both parental and offspring depression and the general medical problems of a sample of offspring at high and low risk for depression. METHOD:Offspring (n = 222) from families with either depressed or nondepressed parents were followed up for a period of 10 years. Data colle...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kramer RA,Warner V,Olfson M,Ebanks CM,Chaput F,Weissman MM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the level of negative emotions-anxiety, depression, aggression, and impulsivity-in hospitalized adolescents with a history of either a single or multiple suicide attempts. METHOD:Thirty-two adolescents hospitalized for a first suicide attempt, 19 hospitalized for a repeated attempt (fifth or more)...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stein D,Apter A,Ratzoni G,Har-Even D,Avidan G

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a 4-week cognitive-behavioral treatment program for children who refuse to go to school. METHOD:Thirty-four school-refusing children (aged 5 to 15 years) were randomly assigned to a cognitive-behavioral treatment condition or a waiting-list control condition. Treatment consisted o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： King NJ,Tonge BJ,Heyne D,Pritchard M,Rollings S,Young D,Myerson N,Ollendick TH

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between psychopathology and health care utilization beginning in the preschool (ages 2 to 5) years. METHOD:Five hundred ten preschool children were enrolled through 68 primary care physicians. The test battery used for diagnoses included the Child Behavior Checklist, a development...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lavigne JV,Binns HJ,Arend R,Rosenbaum D,Christoffel KK,Hayford JR,Gibbons RD

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine prevalence and correlates of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and diagnosis in older adolescents aged 16 through 22 years. METHOD:The second cycle of a longitudinal epidemiological study in the Southeast included a semistructured interview assessing PTSD symptomatology admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cuffe SP,Addy CL,Garrison CZ,Waller JL,Jackson KL,McKeown RE,Chilappagari S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuroleptic-treated pediatric patients with childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS) are at risk for developing extrapyramidal side effects and involuntary movement disorders. A preliminary examination of the incidence of withdrawal dyskinesias (WD), tardive dyskinesia (TD), and extrapyramidal side effects in thes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kumra S,Jacobsen LK,Lenane M,Smith A,Lee P,Malanga CJ,Karp BI,Hamburger S,Rapoport JL

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the effects of tricyclic antidepressants on sympathetic and vagal modulation of heart rate variability. METHOD:Seventy-five children and adolescents (mean age 10.5 years, SD 2.0) from therapeutic and regular schools underwent challenges of paced breathing and orthostatic postural change, while h...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mezzacappa E,Steingard R,Kindlon D,Saul JP,Earls F

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This summary describes the psychiatric assessment of infants and toddlers (0-36 months) and supports the growth of infant and toddler psychiatry, a rapidly developing field. Infants and toddlers are brought to clinical attention because of concerns about emotional, behavioral, relational, or developmental difficulties...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Thomas JM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine noradrenergic (NA) function in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by replicating and expanding upon a previous finding that ADHD children with and without reading disabilities (RD) differ in plasma levels of the NA metabolite 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG). METHO...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Halperin JM,Newcorn JH,Koda VH,Pick L,McKay KE,Knott P

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This summary is presented as a guide for clinicians evaluating the often delicate and complex issues surrounding a child custody dispute. The historical basis of child custody and the various judicial presumptions that have guided courts, as well as the differences between performing child custody evaluation and engag...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herman SP,Bernet W

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although a small literature of case reports suggests that mania co-occurs with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD), little is known about this overlap. The authors systematically investigated the overlap between mania and PDD in a consecutive sample of referred youths, examining its prevalence and correlat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wozniak J,Biederman J,Faraone SV,Frazier J,Kim J,Millstein R,Gershon J,Thornell A,Cha K,Snyder JB

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the individual and family characteristics of children and adolescents with high levels of hopelessness. METHOD:One hundred inpatient youngsters participated in the study. Several measures, including the Hopelessness Scale for Children, Problem Behavior Scale of the Scales of Independent Behavior, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kashani JH,Suarez L,Allan WD,Reid JC

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parental anger can have detrimental effects on children and can contribute to physical abuse. Ego-dystonic anger attacks are an underrecognized psychiatric symptom that occurs in associated with depression, with other psychiatric disorders, and in the absence of comorbid disorders. They are characterized by overwhelmi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mammen O,Shear K,Jennings K,Popper S

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies indicate that low resting heart rate is probably the best-replicated biological correlate of childhood antisocial and aggressive behavior. Nevertheless, there have been few longitudinal tests of this relationship, little control over potential confounds and mediators, and no test of its cross...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Raine A,Venables PH,Mednick SA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although several mental disorders have been shown to be common in adolescents with substance use disorders, prior studies have not specifically focused on alcohol dependence and have not had sufficient sample sizes to examine gender effects. This study contrasts mental disorder diagnoses and symptoms between ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Pollock N,Bukstein OG,Mezzich AC,Bromberger JT,Donovan JE

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To extend findings regarding predictive factors of psychiatric outcome from the first to the second year after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in children and adolescents. METHOD:Subjects were children aged 6 to 14 years at the time they were hospitalized after TBI. The study used a prospective follow-up design...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Max JE,Robin DA,Lindgren SD,Smith WL Jr,Sato Y,Mattheis PJ,Stierwalt JA,Castillo CS

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature that has examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and the eating disorders. METHOD:Each of the five authors reviewed all identified empirical studies to be certain that inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Two teams of raters then independently reviewed each study t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wonderlich SA,Brewerton TD,Jocic Z,Dansky BS,Abbott DW

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the startle reflex as a possible vulnerability marker among offspring of parents with anxiety disorders and/or alcoholism. METHOD:The subjects were 66 male and female offspring (aged 10 to 17 years) of proband who participated in a family study of comorbidity of alcoholism and anxiety disorders. T...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Grillon C,Dierker L,Merikangas KR

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although increased evidence of disproportionate psychosocial risk and other health problems encountered by lesbian, gay male, and bisexual (LGB) youths has emerged, no study has described how the topic of homosexuality is addressed within child and adolescent residency psychiatry training. METHOD:Residency t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Townsend MH,Wallick MM,Pleak RR,Cambre KM

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report results from a long-term prospective study of safety of haloperidol treatment and prevalence of haloperidol-related dyskinesias. METHOD:Subjects were children with autism requiring pharmacotherapy for target symptoms. After baseline assessments, children received haloperidol treatment; responders r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Campbell M,Armenteros JL,Malone RP,Adams PB,Eisenberg ZW,Overall JE

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the diagnostic significance of selective mutism (elective mutism in DSM-III-R). METHOD:Fifty children with selective mutism were evaluated systematically by means of semistructured clinical interviews and rating scales to obtain detailed diagnostic information. RESULTS:All 50 children met DSM-III...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dummit ES 3rd,Klein RG,Tancer NK,Asche B,Martin J,Fairbanks JA

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the familial clustering of affective disorders among first-degree relatives of prepubertal versus adult probands with mood disorders. METHOD:The Family History-Research Diagnostic Criteria (FH-RDC) assessment instrument was used to obtain data on first-degree relatives of all probands. Logistic re...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Neuman RJ,Geller B,Rice JP,Todd RD

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a reliable and valid child and parent self-report instrument to screen children with anxiety disorders. METHOD:An 85-item questionnaire was administered to 341 outpatient children and adolescents and 300 parents. Utilizing item analyses and factor analyses, the original scale was reduced to 38 ite...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Khetarpal S,Brent D,Cully M,Balach L,Kaufman J,Neer SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the evidence for qualitatively distinct subtypes of human aggression as they relate to childhood psychopathology. METHOD:Critical review of the pertinent literature. RESULTS:In humans, as well as in animals, the term aggression encompasses a variety of behaviors that are heterogeneous for clinical...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vitiello B,Stoff DM

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1990, there have been five reported cases of sudden death in children treated with desipramine. This case study describes the sudden deaths of two additional children treated with tricyclic antidepressants, one with desipramine, 3.3 mg/kg per day, the other with imipramine, 6 mg/kg per day and thioridazine, 1 mg...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varley CK,McClellan J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is a pattern of clinical characteristics at presentation that specifically predicts persistent major depression at 36 weeks follow-up. METHOD:Sixty-eight consecutive cases with a first episode DSM-III-R diagnosis of major depression were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodyer IM,Herbert J,Secher SM,Pearson J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate postoperative functioning of the first 22 consecutive adolescent transsexual patients of our gender clinic who underwent sex reassignment surgery. METHOD:The subjects were interviewed by an independent psychologist and filled out a test battery containing questionnaires on their psychological,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cohen-Kettenis PT,van Goozen SH

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasingly, children and adolescents are being treated for underlying psychopathology commonly associated with the psychoactive substance use disorders. Despite this apparent increase in using medication, little is known about the interaction of drugs of abuse with the psychotropic medications. The authors describe ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilens TE,Biederman J,Spencer TJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between physical abuse and selected psychosocial measures in a community-based probability sample of children and adolescents. METHOD:A sample of 9- through 17-year-olds (N = 665) and their caretakers in New York State and Puerto Rico were interviewed in the Methods for the Epidemi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Flisher AJ,Kramer RA,Hoven CW,Greenwald S,Alegria M,Bird HR,Canino G,Connell R,Moore RE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00